五大句型助你托福写作轻松过关

在托福写作中，有一些句式是经常出现的，下面小编就给大家整理出了五种使用率最高的基本句式，希望大家可以记起来，然后熟练的运用到自己的写作当中去!

　　一、表示坏处

has more disadvantages than advantages.

does us much harm.

is harmfulto us.

例如：However,everything dividesinto vision can also be harmful to can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.

　　二、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, do sth.

think it necessary to do sth.

plays an important role in our life.

例如、Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in ,computers will be found in every home, have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

　　三、表示原因

e are three reasons for this.

reasons for this are as follows.

reason for this is obvious.

reason for this is not far to seek.

reason for this is that...

例如、There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our tly,peoples living standard has been greatly ndly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

　　四、表示措施

should take some effective measures.

should try our best to overcome( difficulties.

should do our utmost in doing sth.

should solve the problems that we are confronted(.

例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more efore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

　　五、表示好处

has the following advantages.

does us a lot of good.

benefits us quite a lot.

is beneficial to us.

is of great benefit to us.

例如、Books are like can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our efore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

延伸阅读：如何精简托福写作内容

　　一、避免空洞的单词和词组

1. 如果一些短语根本不能为文章带来信息，那么完全可以被删掉。比如下面的句子：

When all things are considered, young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion.

这句话当中的“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“都显得多余。完全可以去掉。改为：

Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.

　　2. 有些空洞和繁琐的表达方式可以进行替换

例如

Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents， they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.

“due to the fact that”就是一个很典型的繁琐的表达方式的例子，可以替换，简化为下面的表达方式：

Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now.

　　二、在文章中避免重复的内容

尽量避免重复使用同样的`词汇。或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复，但意思却有重复。这时候可以做一些简化。有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换。

　　三、选择最恰当的语法结构

选择合适的语法结构可以使句子意思的表达更为精确和简练。虽然语法的多样性也很重要，但选择最恰当的语法结构仍然是更为重要的考虑因素。

例如下面这句话：

My grandfather didn't have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends.

Stand around doing nothing其实可以用一个动词来表达，即loiter:

My grandfather didn't have time to loiter with his school friends.

有时两句话的信息经过组合完全可以用一句话来简练地表达，例如：

Profits from the farm were not large. Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They were not sufficient to pay for a university degree.

两句话的信息可以合并为下面这句更为简洁的句子：

Profits from the farm were sometimes too small to meet operational expenses， let alone pay for a university degree.