2023大学生英语四级试题及答案

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大学生英语四级试题及答案 1

As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 1 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 2 that moment, the air-hostess 3 looked very pale, but was quite 4 king quickly but almost in a whisper, she 5 everyone that the pilot had 6 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at 7 how to drive a r a moment?s 8 , a man got up and followed the hostesssintosthe pilot's ng the pilot 9 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 10 instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 11 plane was now dangerously close 12 the ground, but to everyone's 13 , it soon began to man had to 14 the airport several times insgroupsto become 15 with the controls of the plane. 16 the danger had not yet terrible 17 came when he had to owing 18 , the man guided the plane toward the shook violently 19 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 20 the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.

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Cloze Test 25

1.【答案】A

【解析】本句意为尽管乘客们都已经系好安全带，他们还是被突然向前抛去。Although尽管，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。while当……时候；therefore因此；then接着、然后。

2.【答案】B

【解析】根据上题注释，这里选择throw扔、抛，最为合适。shift转移；move移动。

3.【答案】D

【解析】show展示、表明；present呈现、陈述，及物动词；expose暴露。appear出现，符合句意。

4.【答案】C

【解析】well健康的；still静止的；calm镇静的；quiet安静的。前句说她看上去脸色苍白，后半句进行转折，calm最符合句意。

5.【答案】C

【解析】inform通知、告诉，符合句意。inquire询问；insure保险、投保，常与aginst连用；instruct指示、指令。

6.【答案】D

【解析】fallen摔倒、跌落；fail失败；fade衰弱(视力、听觉、记

忆)；faint昏迷、晕倒。D项最符合句意。

7.【答案】B

【解析】at best最多、至多；at least至少；at length详细地；at first开始、最先。at least最符合句意。

8.【答案】A

【解析】hesitation犹豫；surprise吃惊；doubt疑问；delay延迟。hesitation最符合句意。

9.【答案】B

【解析】本句意为把飞行员挪到一边。aside意为一边、旁边，符合句意。back向后；about到处；move off指车辆启程。

10.【答案】C

【解析】本句意为：这个人坐到飞行员的座位上，认真听发自下面机场通过无线电发出的紧急指令。patient耐心的；anxious焦急的；nervous紧张的，都不符合句意。只urgent合适。

11.【答案】D

【解析】beneath和under为介词，后面必需接名词。down向下地，副词。below在下方地，副词，符合句意。

12.【答案】A

【解析】close与介词to连用，意为近的。其他介词不与close搭配。

13.【答案】D

【解析】horror恐惧；trust信任；pleasure愉快；relief(痛苦、忧虑)

解除。to one?s relief意为让某人松了一口气，最符合句意。

14.【答案】B

【解析】surround包围；circle盘旋；observe观察；view认为。此处选择circle，最符合句意。

15.【答案】B

【解析】be familiar with为固定搭配，意为熟悉，排除其他选项。

16.【答案】C

【解析】本句意为危险还没过去，与前句形成转折关系。选项中then表顺承，therefore表结果，but表转折，moreover表递进。

17.【答案】A

【解析】根据句意推断，空格处所填词应与when he had做同位语，故moment符合句意。movement运动，idea想法，affair事件。

18.【答案】D

【解析】following…这个分词的'逻辑主语应为the man，本句意思应为，这个人遵照指令，驾驶飞机朝机场飞去。impression意为印象，information消息，inspections视察，instructions指令。

19.【答案】A

【解析】as当……的时候，符合句意。unless除非。while当……时候，它引导的从句动作时间比as引导从句动作的时间要长。So因此，表结果，不符合句意。

20.【答案】C

【解析】本句意为：飞机沿着跑道滑行了很长一段距离后，安全地停下来了。movealong是沿着……移动的意思。around在……周围，over在……之上，above在……上方。只有along符合句意。

大学生英语四级试题及答案 2

Here is another program in the series, "Famous Personalities (个性)." This afternoon I am going to talk (1)____ the famous film director, Daniel Z. Sloman. Dan Sloman doesn’t need any introduction from me. He has directed "Goodbye to Boston", "Pacific Story" and many other famous films. "Tell me, Dan, have you ever directed a film in England?"

"Why, yes, Peter. I directed ’Green Years’ here."

"Oh course. How long (2)____ was that, Dan?"

"That was five years ago. That film was about life in an English village."

"What can you remember about this (3)____, Dan?"

"Lots of things, Peter. When we were filming in the open, it usually (4)____ to rain!"

"You rebuilt half the village, I believe, Dan."

"That’s right, Peter. We built a (5)____ over the river. We put a few buildings. (6)____ our men were working, half the (7)____ watched us."

"Were the villagers against the film?"

"Oh, no. Many villagers (8)____ a lot of money. Thousands of tourists came to the village. The place (9)____ famous."

"Have you ever been back to the village since then?"

"I can’t say I have, Peter. But I remember it well."

"What else do you remember about the film, ’Green Years’, Dan?"

"Well, I remember the actors, of course. In one scene we (10)____ a thousand ’extras’."

"And you used the villagers."

"That’s right, Peter. There were 2000 men, women and children in the village and we used a thousand of them. Every man has his price. We paid each villager fifty pence to take part in the film."

"What about the villagers that weren’t in the film?"

"They came to watch."

"What happened then?"

"It was very funny, Peter. We couldn’t keep them out of it. We paid half the villagers fifty pence each to act in the film. And we paid the other half of the villagers five pounds each not to join in the film! But it was a great scene. I’ll never forget it."

"Thank you, Dan."

1. A. to B. about C. for D. into

2. A. before B. ago C. after D. since

3. A. life B. village C. year D. film

4. A. begins B. began C. had started D. beginning

5. A. road B. way C. village D. bridge

6. A. As soon as B. After C. Before D. While

7. A. town B. city C. village D. country

8. A. made B. took C. carried D. brought

9. A. is B. gets C. became D. get

10. A. asked B. dismissed C. needed D. told

答案：1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. D7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C

大学生英语四级试题及答案 3

There are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possible should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term completing our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow adn as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase. Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. long-term goals mean a lot______.

we complete our short-range goals

we cannot reach solid short-term goals

we write down the dates -

we put forward some plans

short-term goals are bulid upon______.

years -term goals

ent activities goals that have been completed we complete each step of our goals ,______. will win final success

are overwhelmed

should build up confidence of success

should strong desire for setting new goals our goals are drawn up,_______.

should stick to them until we complete them

may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities had better wait for the exciting news of success have made great decision

is implied but not stated in the passage that ______. e who habe long-term goals will succeed

ing down the dates may discourage you

goal is only a guide for us to reach our desination y should have a goal

答案：adcbc

大学生英语四级试题及答案 4

Women are also underrepresented in the administration and this is because there are so few women full professors. In 1985,Regent Beryl Milburn produced a report blasting the University of Texas System adminitration for not encouraging University was rated among the lowest for the a 1987 ,Milburn commended the progress that was made and called for even more improvement. One of the positive results from her study was a System-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs. College of Communication Associate Dean Patrica Witherspoon,said it is important that woman be flexible when it comesto relocating if they want to rise in the ranks. Although a woman may face a chilly climate on campus , many times in order for her to succeed , she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on her work. Until women make up a greater percentage of the senior positions in the University and all academia,inequities will exist. "Women need to spend their energies and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University." Spirduso said. "If they do that will be successful in this they -

spend their time in little groups mourning the sexual discrimination that they think exists here, they are wasting valuable study time."

rding to Spirduso,women need to ____. uce a report on sexual discrimination for further improvement in their working conditions

d their energies and time fighting against sexual discrimination d more time and energy doing scholarly activities

this passage ,we know that _____.

e are many women full professors in the University of Texas n play an important part in adminitrating the University weather on the campus is chilly n make up a small percentage of the senior positions in the University

h of the following statements is true? number of women professors in the University in 1987 was greater than that of 1985 number of women professors in the University in 1987 was smaller than that of 1985 number of women professors was the same as that of 1985 and more women professors thought that sexual discrimination did exit in the University

of the positive results from Milburn's study was that _____. -

n were told to con centrate on teir work

n were given information about available administrative jobs

n were encouraged to take on all the administrative jobs in the Unversity n were encouraged to do more scholarly activities

5. The title for this passage should be _______.

University of Texas

urn's Report n Professors

al Discrimination in Academia

答案：ddabd