英语短语动词的奥秘

当你发现英语短语动词的奥秘时，会觉得世界都亮了，英语学习不再困难，而是人生的一种快乐和享受。本站小编为大家推荐以下的英语短语动词的奥秘，希望对你学习英语有帮助。

　英语短语动词的奥秘一：同一词组的不同意思

V+about/1

Meaning1关于，对于/3

Meaning2在…周围，在…各处/3

Meaning3引起，着手/5

V+across/7

Meaning1通过，穿过，从一边到另一边/9

Meaning2使(论点、想法等)由“言者一边传达至听者一边”从而使对方理解等比喻意义/9

Meaning3在…对面/10

V+away/11

Meaning1离开，离去.逃脱，去掉/13

Meaning2保存。储存/19

Meaning3继续不断地/20

V+down/21

Meaning1往下，向下，倒下，降低，进一步引申为完全、彻底/23

Meaning2向下，记下，写下/34

Meaning3由高到低，由大到小，由强到弱/36

Meaning4紧紧地，牢牢地/38

V+for/41

Meaning1(表示对象、用途等)给，对，供，适合于/43

Meaning2(表示目标、去向)往，向/44

Meaning3(表示为了得到某物或找到某人)为了/45

Meaning4代表，替换，当作/49

Meaning5因为，由于/51

Meaning6作为对某事物的代价、报酬或惩罚/52

V+in/53

Meaning1进入，驶入，进站/55

Meaning2进来，进门，访问/56

Meaning3进来，交入，呈交/57

Meaning4表示其他各种进入/58

V+off/69

Meaning1离开，离去，去掉/71

Meaning2中断，停止/84

Meaning3用来加强语气，表示“完全、彻底”等意思/86

Meaning4表示情况/90

V+on/91

Meaning1在…上，凭，靠，根据/93

Meaning2穿上，戴上，穿着，戴着/94

Meaning3执行，运作，打开/95

Meaning4向前去，进行下去，继续下去/96

Meaning5比喻性的接触意义/101

......

　　英语短语动词的'奥秘二：同一意思不同种表示法

pick up

(1) 捡起拿起,

(pick捡up向上→向上捡→捡起,拿起)

Please pick up all these pieces of paper.

(2)用车接载(人)

(把人从地上“捡到”车上→用车接载(人))

I pick up my sister from her school.

(3) (非正规地)获得,学会,学到(语言、技术)

(无意之中捡到一些语言、技术→(非正规地)获得,学会,学到(语言、技术))

He picked up French while he was staying in Paris.

(4)恢复健康，振作精神等

(把从前好的状态、精神重新捡起→恢复健康，振作精神等)

She soon began picking up after her operation.

(5)好转，改善，恢复

(把从前好的状态重新捡起→好转，改善，恢复 )

The economy is picking up.

(6)接收(声音、信号、图像等)

(无线电、雷达等捡到声音、信号、图像等→接收(声音、信号、图像等))

They picked up the plane on their radar screen.

(7)增加(速度)，加速

(把以前快的速度重新捡起→增加(速度)，加速)

The car picked up (speed) down the straight.

(8)重新开始，继续

(把中断的事物重新捡起→重新开始，继续)

We picked up the conversation after an interruption.

(9)收拾，整理

(把杂乱的东西捡起来→收拾，整理)

Pick up your room before you go out.

(10)营救，搭救

(把人从危险的地方(如水潭、沼泽地等)捞起(捡起)→营救，搭救)

Lifeboats picked up all the survivors.

(11)逮捕，拿获

(警察无意之中遇到(捡到)犯罪嫌疑人→逮捕，拿获)

She was picked up by the police as she was leaving her hotel.

(12)感染，染上

(无意之中捡到一些病毒、坏习惯等→感染，染上)

He picked up a virus at school .

(13) (廉价或幸运地) 买到

(在商店里淘到(捡到)一些廉价货物→(廉价或幸运地) 买到)

I picked up a real bargain at the shops today .

(14)获奖，赢得 (名誉等)

(偶然获得(捡到)一些奖项、名声等→获奖，赢得 (名誉等))

The movie picked up several Oscars.

(15)找到，发现; (动物)察觉，闻到

(偶然碰到(捡到)踪迹、气味等→找到，发现; (动物)察觉，闻到)

The dog picked up the fox’s smell.

(16)勉强看到/听到

(目光无意之中捡到一些图像，耳朵无意之中捡到一些声音→勉强看到/听到)

I just picked up the sound of a car in the distance.

(17)责备，训斥

(挑出(捡出)别人的缺点、毛病→责备，训斥)

She picked me up for using bad language.

(18)支付，付钱

(结账时拿起(捡起)费用账单→支付，付钱)

The government should pick up the bill for the damaged ship.

(19)挣得(工钱)