雅思英语有关教育类英语词汇
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1、职业学校 vocational school
2、附中 attached middle school
3、在职进修班 in-service training course
4、进修班 class for advanced studies
5、短训班 short-term training course
6、专修科 special (training) course
7、自学考试 self-taught examination
8、教职员 teaching and administrative1 staff
9、教学人员 the faculty2; teaching staff
10、中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress; principal
11、大专院校校长 president; chancellor3
12、教务长 dean of studies
13、(系)主任 chairman; chairperson
14、副主任 vice-chairman
15、教授 professor
16、副教授 associate professor
17、客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor
18、讲师 lecturer
19、助教 assistant
20、专职教师 full-time4 teacher
21、兼职教师 part-time teacher
22、辅导员 assistant for political and ideological5 work
23、教研室/组 teaching and research section/group
24、教学组 teaching group
25、教员休息室 staff room; common room
26、母校 Alma Mater
27、校友 alumnus; alumna6
28、学生会 students' union/association
29、高年级学生 upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades
30、低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades
31、走读生 day student; non-resident student
32、住宿生 boarder
33、旁听生 auditor7
34、研究生 graduate student; post-graduate (student)
35、应届毕业生 graduating student/pupil; this year's graduates
36、听课 to visit a class; to sit in on a class; to attend a lecture
37、公开课 open class
38、课程 course; curriculum
39、必修课 required/compulsory course
40、选修课 elective/optional course
41、基础课 basic course
42、专业课 specialized8 course
43、课程表 school timetable
44、课外活动 extracurricular activities
45、课外辅导 instruction after class
46、课外阅读 outside reading
47、课堂讨论 class discussion
48、(大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar
49、教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus9
50、教学内容 content of courses
51、学习年限 period of schooling10
52、学历 record of formal schooling
53、学年 school/academic year
54、学期 (school)term; semester
55、学分 credit
56、分数 mark; grade
57、五分制 the 5-grade marking system
58、百分制 100-mark system
59、学习成绩 academic record; school record
60、成绩单 school report; report card; transcript11
61、毕业论文 thesis; dissertation12
62、毕业实习 graduation field work
63、毕业设计 graduation ceremony
64、毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement
65、毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate
66、毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal13
67、授予某人学位 to confer a degree on sb.
68、升级 to be promoted to a higher grade
69、留级 to repeat the year's work; to stay down
70、补考 make-up examination
71、升学t o go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school
72、升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade
73、奖学金 scholarship
74、(国家)助学金 (state)stipend/subsidy
75、领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student
76、学费 tuition (fee)
77、伙食费 board expenses
78、伙食补助 food allowance
79、基本框架 basic framework
80、办学效益 efficiency in school management
81、协调发展 coordinated1 and balanced program of development
82、教育投入 input2 in education
83、优化教师队伍 optimize3 the teaching staff
84、实行分区规划 practice regional planning
85、社会参与 communal4 participation5
86、新增劳动力 incoming labor6 force
87、职前教育 pre-service education
88、岗位培训 undergo job-specific training
89、提高......的思想品德 enhance the moral awareness7 of ...
90、职业道德 professional ethics8
91、重点学科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study
92、(大学)专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs
93、扫盲班 literacy class
94、注册人数 enrollment9
95、年龄段(层)age bracket
96、反复灌输 inculcate
97、希望工程 Project Hope
98、学龄儿童 school-ager
99、人才枯竭 exhaustion10 of human resources
100、辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver
101、基金会 foundation
102、服务性行业 service trade
103、在职培训 on-the-job/in-service training
104、国际劳工组织 International Labor Organization
105、基础科学 the fundamentals
106、学分制 the credit system
107、三学期制 the trimester system
108、双学士制 a double BA degree system
109、主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor11 field
110、教学、科研、生产的."三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching,research, and production
111、三结合联合体 tripartite complex
112、定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers
113、包分配 guarantee job assignments
114、燎原计划 the Prairie Fire Program
115、示范试点 demonstration12 pilot project
116、结合、使加入 incorporate
117、动员 mobilize
118、税收 tax revenue
119、多学科的 multi-disciplinary
120、重点大学 key university
121、授予(学士)confer
122、被授权 be authorized13 to do
123、博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies
124、专业 speciality
125、爱国人士 patriotic14 personage
126、国家发明奖 National Invention Prize
127、国家自然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences
128、国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology
129、学术报告会,专题讨论会 symposium15
130、记者招待会 press conference
131、国家教委主任 Chairman of the State Education Commission
132、国家统计局 the State Statistical16 Bureau
133、国家教育经费 national expenditure17 on education
134、财政拨款 financial allocation
135、半文盲 semiliterate18; functional19 illiterate20
136、占百分比 account for ...%
137、专任教师 full-time teacher
138、资料中心 data center
139、国际文化交流 intercultural communication
140、教育方针 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education
141、教育必须为社会主义现代化服务,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。Education must serve the needs of socialist1 modernization2, be integrated with productivelabor3, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectual andphysically4.
142、适应社会主义现代化建设需要,面向二十一世纪,具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系。a socialist education system with distinct Chinese characteristics that meets the needs of socialist modernization and is oriented to the 21st century
143.坚持社会主义方向to keep to the socialist orientation5
144、身体好,学习好,工作好。Keep fit, study hard and work well.
145、德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability
146、成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline
147、教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来Gear education to the needs of modernization, the world and the future
148、爱国主义教育 education in patriotism6
149、国际主义教育 education in internationalism
150、集体主义教育 education in collectivism
151、共产主义教育 education in communism
152、共产主义道德品质 communist ethics7
153、政治思想教育 political and ideological8 education
154、五爱(爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱护公物)"Five Love": love the motherland, the people, labor, and science and take good care of public property.
155、教书育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge
156、培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete problems independently
157、启发学生独立思考的能力to help develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves
158、培养学生自学能力to foster the students' ability to study on their own
159、发挥学生主动性、创造性 to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness
160、自学成才 to become educated through independent study
161、启发式 elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method
162、填鸭式教学法 cramming/forced-feeding method of teaching
163、普及教育 universal education
164、义务教育 compulsory education; free education
165、学前教育 preschool education
166、初等教育 elementary education
167、中等教育 secondary education
168、高等教育 higher/tertiary education
169、普遍教育 general education
170、成人教育 adult education
171、职业技术教育 vocational and technical education
172、国家教育委员会 State Education Commission
173、高等学校 institution of higher education
174、综合性大学 comprehensive university
175、文科大学 university of liberal arts
176、文科院校 colleges of art
177、理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering
178、师范大学 normal university; teachers' university
179、师范学院 teachers' college
180、工业大学 polytechnic university
181、工业学院 engineering institute
182、农业大学 agricultural university
183、农学院 agricultural college
184、医科大学 medical university
185、医学院 medical college/school
186、中医院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine
187、音乐学院 conservatory of music
188、美术学院 academy of fine arts
189、体育学院 physical culture institute
190、分校 branch school
191、重点学校 key school
192、业余学校 spare-time school
193、业余职工大学 spare-time college for staff and workers
194、电视广播大学 television and radio broadcasting university
195、函授学院 correspondence school
196、教师进修学校 teachers' college for vocational studies
197、成人夜校 night school for adults
198、业余艺术/体育学校 amateur arts/athletic school
199、半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school
200、中等专业学校 secondary specialized school; polytechnic school
201、中等技术学校 secondary technical school; technical secondary school